Notes on Lyell's Principles, vol. 2.
EB does not believe in connecting links between genera; there is no tendency to gradation between groups of animals.
Does not believe shortage of food can directly produce any heritable effect on size.
Comments on significance of variations discussed by Lyell. Variation in dentition and coloration.
Behaviour of elephants and monkeys.
When varieties are crossed EB considers that the form of the offspring, whether intermediate or like one or other of the parents, depends upon how nearly related the parents are.
Thinks that in the struggle for existence hybrids, and varieties generally, must be expected to give way to the "beautiful & minute adaptation" of the pure types.
Colours of Indian birds.
Vitality of seeds.
Variation among palms.
Fauna of Malaysia and New Zealand. Ranges of bird species.
[Memorandum originally enclosed with 1760.]
Acquired characteristics.
Huxley's lectures: good on induction, bad on sterility, obscure on geology.
Asa Gray on slavery.
Falconer's partial conversion.
Alphonse de Candolle on Origin.
On his "Insular floras" lecture.
Huxley's success as President of Section.
D. W. R. Grove's address. Grove left Darwinism to JDH after "sounding the charge".
Sends W. M. Canby's observations on the carnivorous powers of Dionaea. [See Insectivorous plants, pp. 301, 310, 313.]
AG is writing notice of American edition of Variation [Nation 6 (1868): 234-6].
Pangenesis is "as good an hypothesis as one can now make".
Sends CD description of preparation of extract of belladonna.
Drosera filiformis captures only small insects [but see 8989].
Writes of her experiments with butterflies.
CD's theory steadily gains ground in the U. S., despite Agassiz.
Thanks JSBS for telegraphing his results, which seem very remarkable; feels he should now try Drosera.
Obliged for information on Mimosa albida; if a vigorous plant behaves as JDH says, CD's notions are all knocked on the head.
Anxious to read Tyndall's answer to Tait [Nature 8 (1873): 399].
Drosera story too long for his strength. Essentially the leaves act just like stomach of an animal.
Burdon Sanderson will give some grand facts at BAAS about Dionaea.
Offers to help JDH with Nepenthes experiments. Finds experimental work always takes twice as much time as anticipated.
Sends plant specimens.
He and Thiselton-Dyer, working on with Nepenthes, have independently found the spiral vessels going to the gland. CD's view that the glands are secretory organs is suggestive. When Nepenthes is as much done as CD wants,
he will turn to Cephalotus and Sarracenia.
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This is a section about carnivorous plants.