From T. H. Huxley 19 May 1875
31 Royal Terrace | Edinburgh
May 19. 1875
My dear Darwin
Playfair has sent a copy of his Bill to me and I am sorry to find that its present wording is such as to render it very unacceptable to all teachers of Physiology1
In discussing the draft with Litchfield I recollect that I insisted strongly on the necessity of allowing demonstrations to students— but I agreed that it would be sufficient to permit such demonstrations only as could be performed under anaesthetics
The second clause of the bill however, by the words “for the purpose of new scientific discovery & for no other purpose”—absolutely prohibits any kind of demonstration2 It would debar me from shewing the circulation in the web of a frog’s foot or from exhibiting the pulsations of the heart in a decapitated frog—
And by its secondary effect it would prohibit discovery— Who is to be able to make discoveries unless he knows of his own knowledge, what has already been made out It might as well be ruled that a chemical student should begin with organic analyses—
Surely Burdon Sanderson did not see the draft of the Bill as it now stands—3 The Professors here are up in arms about it—and as the papers have associated my name with the Bill—I shall have to repudiate it publicly unless something can be done— But what in the world is to be done? I have not written to Playfair yet & shall wait to hear from you before I do— I have an excellent class here, 340 odd—& like the work—4
Best regards to Mrs Darwin | Ever Yours faithfully | T H Huxley
CD annotations
Footnotes
Summary
Lyon Playfair’s bill [on vivisection] is unacceptable to all teachers of physiology. It prohibits dissections for demonstrations to students. He will have to repudiate it. Asks CD’s advice.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-9985
- From
- Thomas Henry Huxley
- To
- Charles Robert Darwin
- Sent from
- Edinburgh
- Source of text
- DAR 166: 340
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 9985,” accessed on 26 September 2022, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-9985.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 23