To Francis Darwin 18 October [1870]1
The Moat | Tunbridge
Oct 18.
My dear Frank
I enclose cheque for 115£:2 I expected of course to have to aid you as you were so much longer than usual at Cambridge, but the above is rather more than I expected; & what is worse I do not see how you can hold out for this quarter with only £46.5.0.—3 But never, for God’s sake, conceal debts from me, & tell me now, whether you owe any more: tell me this & think deliberately when you acknowledge the cheque to Down, where we return on Thursday morning.4
As you have not kept accounts it is of course impossible for you know how you have overspent your income.— Let me urge you to make a point of conscience (& then I know it will be done, i.e. if I can persuade you that it is a duty) to keep accounts.— You cannot be sure about paying your debts if you do not, nor can you tell how to economise & spend your income to best advantage. I have never known a man who was too idle to attend to his affairs & accounts, who did not get into difficulties; & he who habitually is in money difficulties, very rarely keeps scrupulously honourable, & God forbid that this shd. ever be your fate.— If you once got into habit of attending to your money, & this implies keeping accounts, you wd. feel it very little trouble. My father,5 who was the wisest man I ever knew, thought it the duty of every man, young & old, to keep an account of his money; & I very unwillingly obeyed him; for I was not always so bothersome an old fellow as I daresay I appear to you.—
We have been to Leith Hill & came here yesterday & have enjoyed ourselves; though mamma is not very well to day. This is a wonderfully curious & pretty place.6
Your affectionate Father | Ch. Darwin
Footnotes
Bibliography
ODNB: Oxford dictionary of national biography: from the earliest times to the year 2000. (Revised edition.) Edited by H. C. G. Matthew and Brian Harrison. 60 vols. and index. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2004.
Summary
Sends a cheque to pay off FD’s debts. Warns him of the dangers of overspending his income and advises him strongly to keep accounts.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-7346
- From
- Charles Robert Darwin
- To
- Francis Darwin
- Sent from
- The Moat, Tunbridge
- Source of text
- DAR 211: 6
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 7346,” accessed on 26 September 2022, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-7346.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 18